Risk & Reward Calculator

Risk-reward ratio and targets from entry, stop and take-profit.

Calculator

The risk-reward calculator compares how much you could lose on a trade with how much you could gain. Enter your entry, stop-loss and take-profit prices, and it returns the distance to each in pips, the risk-reward ratio, the win rate you need to break even and, if you add a lot size, the money at stake.

How to Use the Risk-Reward Calculator

  1. Enter your Entry price.
  2. Enter your Stop-loss and Take-profit prices.
  3. Choose the Instrument, so pips are measured correctly.
  4. Optionally add Lots to see the risk and reward in money.
  5. Press Calculate.

Risk-Reward Ratio Formula

Reward-to-risk (R) = reward pips ÷ risk pips

  • Risk pips is the gap between entry and stop-loss, divided by the pip size.
  • Reward pips is the gap between take-profit and entry, divided by the pip size.
  • The ratio is shown risk first, as 1 : R. So 1 : 2.00 means you aim to make two for every one you risk.
  • Break-even win rate = 1 ÷ (1 + R) × 100, the share of trades you must win to cover your losers.
  • Money at stake = pips × pip size × contract size × lots, shown in the pair's quote currency.

Worked Example

You plan to buy 0.5 lots of EUR/USD at 1.10000, with a stop-loss at 1.09700 and a take-profit at 1.10600.

  • Risk: (1.10000 − 1.09700) ÷ 0.0001 = 30.0 pips
  • Reward: (1.10600 − 1.10000) ÷ 0.0001 = 60.0 pips
  • Ratio: 60 ÷ 30 = 2, shown as 1 : 2.00
  • Break-even win rate: 1 ÷ (1 + 2) × 100 = 33.3%
  • Money: each pip is 0.0001 × 100,000 × 0.5 = 5 USD, so you risk 30 × 5 = 150.00 USD to make 60 × 5 = 300.00 USD

Tips

Set your stop where the trade idea is proven wrong, then check whether a sensible target still gives a ratio you are happy with. Avoid stretching a target just to improve the numbers: a realistic 1 : 1.5 often beats a 1 : 4 that price rarely reaches. The break-even win rate leaves out the spread and commission, so your real threshold is a little higher.

Learn more in our guides to the risk-reward ratio, stop-loss strategies and take-profit strategies. Once you know your stop distance, the position size calculator tells you how many lots to trade.

FAQ

What is a good risk-reward ratio?

Many traders look for at least 1 : 2, risking one to make two, so that winners outweigh losers over time. The right ratio depends on your strategy: scalpers often accept a lower ratio with a higher win rate, while trend traders aim higher.

How does it relate to win rate?

The higher your reward-to-risk, the lower the win rate you need to break even. The calculator shows this as 1 ÷ (1 + R). At 1 : 1 you need to win 50% of trades, at 1 : 2 about 33.3%, and at 1 : 3 just 25%.

Is risk-reward written as 1:2 or 2:1?

Both are used. This calculator puts risk first, so 1 : 2 means you risk one unit to make two. Some traders describe the same trade as a 2 : 1 reward-to-risk. Check which way round a figure is written before you compare strategies.

Which currency is the money value shown in?

The risk and reward in money are shown in the pair's quote currency: USD for EUR/USD, gold, silver and bitcoin, JPY for yen pairs, and so on. To see the value in your own account currency, use the pip value calculator.

Does it work for sell trades?

Yes. The calculator measures the distance from your entry to each level, whichever way you trade. For a sell, enter a stop-loss above the entry and a take-profit below it. It does not check which side each level is on, so double-check them.

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