Position Size Calculator

Lot size from your balance, risk percent and stop-loss.

Calculator

A position size calculator works out how many lots to trade so that hitting your stop-loss costs only the amount you chose to risk. Enter your account balance, risk percentage, stop-loss in pips and instrument, and it returns the risk amount, the position size in lots and units, and the pip value per lot.

How to Use the Position Size Calculator

  1. Enter your Account balance and choose the Account currency.
  2. Set Risk %, the share of your balance you are prepared to lose if the stop is hit.
  3. Enter your Stop-loss (pips), the distance from your entry to your stop.
  4. Pick the Instrument. Leave Exchange rate blank for the live rate, or press Live to see it.
  5. Press Calculate.

Position Size Formula

Lots = (balance × risk % ÷ 100) ÷ (stop-loss in pips × pip value per lot)

  • Balance × risk % ÷ 100 is the risk amount, the most you plan to lose on the trade.
  • Stop-loss in pips is how far price can move against you before you exit.
  • Pip value per lot is what one pip is worth on one standard lot in your account currency, for example 10 USD on EUR/USD.
  • Units are lots × contract size, which is 100,000 for forex pairs.

Worked Example

You have 10,000 USD, risk 1% and place a 30-pip stop on EUR/USD.

  • Risk amount = 10,000 × 1 ÷ 100 = 100 USD
  • Pip value per lot = 0.0001 × 100,000 = 10 USD
  • Lots = 100 ÷ (30 × 10) = 0.333, shown as 0.33 lots
  • Units = 0.333 × 100,000 = 33,333

Widen the stop to 50 pips and the size falls to 100 ÷ (50 × 10) = 0.20 lots, so the money at risk stays at 100 USD.

Tips

Round the result down to a lot step your platform allows, often 0.01, so you never risk more than planned. Set the stop where the chart shows your idea is wrong, then let the calculator size the trade, not the other way round. Spread and slippage can add a little to the real loss.

Go deeper with the position sizing guide, risk management basics and stop-loss strategies. Then check the trade's payoff with the risk and reward calculator.

FAQ

How much should I risk per trade?

Many traders risk 1% to 2% of their account on each trade. At that level a run of losses takes only a small bite out of your balance, which makes it easier to stay calm and follow your plan. Newer traders often start at 0.5% to 1%.

What if my account currency differs from the pair?

The calculator converts the pip value from the pair's quote currency into your account currency at the live rate, so the lot size is correct. If the live rate is unavailable, it shows the pip value in the quote currency; type an exchange rate to size in your own currency.

What is a good position size for a $1,000 account?

It depends on your stop. Risking 1% of 1,000 USD is 10 USD. With a 20-pip stop on EUR/USD that is 10 ÷ (20 × 10) = 0.05 lots, or five micro lots. With a 50-pip stop it is 0.02 lots. A wider stop always means a smaller position.

How do I size a gold trade?

Choose XAU/USD. The calculator counts a gold pip as a 0.10 move, worth 10 USD per lot, so a 5 USD stop is 50 pips. Risking 50 USD on that stop gives 50 ÷ (50 × 10) = 0.10 lots, which is 10 ounces.

Does the calculator include the spread?

No. It sizes the trade on the stop distance you enter. To allow for the spread, add it to your stop-loss in pips before you calculate. The position will be slightly smaller and closer to what you could really lose.

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