//@version=5
indicator("Doji", shorttitle = "Doji", overlay=true)
C_Len = 14 // ta.ema depth for bodyAvg
C_ShadowPercent = 5.0 // size of shadows
C_ShadowEqualsPercent = 100.0
C_DojiBodyPercent = 5.0
C_Factor = 2.0 // shows the number of times the shadow dominates the candlestick body
C_BodyHi = math.max(close, open)
C_BodyLo = math.min(close, open)
C_Body = C_BodyHi - C_BodyLo
C_BodyAvg = ta.ema(C_Body, C_Len)
C_SmallBody = C_Body < C_BodyAvg
C_LongBody = C_Body > C_BodyAvg
C_UpShadow = high - C_BodyHi
C_DnShadow = C_BodyLo - low
C_HasUpShadow = C_UpShadow > C_ShadowPercent / 100 * C_Body
C_HasDnShadow = C_DnShadow > C_ShadowPercent / 100 * C_Body
C_WhiteBody = open < close
C_BlackBody = open > close
C_Range = high-low
C_IsInsideBar = C_BodyHi[1] > C_BodyHi and C_BodyLo[1] < C_BodyLo
C_BodyMiddle = C_Body / 2 + C_BodyLo
C_ShadowEquals = C_UpShadow == C_DnShadow or (math.abs(C_UpShadow - C_DnShadow) / C_DnShadow * 100) < C_ShadowEqualsPercent and (math.abs(C_DnShadow - C_UpShadow) / C_UpShadow * 100) < C_ShadowEqualsPercent
C_IsDojiBody = C_Range > 0 and C_Body <= C_Range * C_DojiBodyPercent / 100
C_Doji = C_IsDojiBody and C_ShadowEquals
patternLabelPosLow = low - (ta.atr(30) * 0.6)
patternLabelPosHigh = high + (ta.atr(30) * 0.6)
label_color_neutral = input(color.gray, "Label Color Neutral")
C_DojiNumberOfCandles = 1
C_DragonflyDoji = C_IsDojiBody and C_UpShadow <= C_Body
C_GravestoneDojiOne = C_IsDojiBody and C_DnShadow <= C_Body
alertcondition(C_Doji and not C_DragonflyDoji and not C_GravestoneDojiOne, title = "New pattern detected", message = "New Doji pattern detected")
if C_Doji and not C_DragonflyDoji and not C_GravestoneDojiOne
var ttDoji = "Doji\nWhen the open and close of a security are essentially equal to each other, a doji candle forms. The length of both upper and lower shadows may vary, causing the candlestick you are left with to either resemble a cross, an inverted cross, or a plus sign. Doji candles show the playout of buyer-seller indecision in a tug-of-war of sorts. As price moves either above or below the opening level during the session, the close is either at or near the opening level."
label.new(bar_index, patternLabelPosLow, text="D", style=label.style_label_up, color = label_color_neutral, textcolor=color.white, tooltip = ttDoji)
bgcolor(ta.highest(C_Doji?1:0, C_DojiNumberOfCandles)!=0 ? color.new(color.gray, 90) : na, offset=-(C_DojiNumberOfCandles-1))
Overview
Doji treats a bar as a doji when the range is positive, the body is no larger than five percent of the range, and the upper and lower shadows are nearly equal. Dragonfly and gravestone variants are excluded. A gray D label appears below matching bars, a faint background highlights the bar, and an alert fires. The only setting changes the label color. Pattern rules are fixed in the code and do not generate entries or exits.
The inputs you can change from the gear icon on the chart. Defaults are the author's.
Setting
Type
Default
Variable
Label Color Neutral
color
color.gray
label_color_neutral
Third-party code. ForexR did not write, test or endorse this script, and the summary above was generated automatically from its code and README. Indicators describe the past, and a strategy's backtest can look better than live trading, especially when a script repaints. Check it in the Strategy Tester and on a demo account before you rely on it.
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